Surface properties and stability of colloidal sludge systems in the processes of heavy metals extraction

TitleSurface properties and stability of colloidal sludge systems in the processes of heavy metals extraction
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2014
AuthorsKalinichenko, KV, Nikovskaya, GN, Ulberg, ZR
Abbreviated Key TitleDopov. Nac. akad. nauk Ukr.
DOI10.15407/dopovidi2014.06.114
Issue6
SectionChemistry
Pagination114-119
Date Published6/2014
LanguageUkrainian
Abstract

The influences of biological and chemical extractions of heavy metals on the physical and chemical properties of sludge biocolloids and the stability of a concentrated sludge suspension formed on the municipal wastewater biological treatment plant are compared. The most significant changes occur at the biological heterotrophic process, namely: increase of the organic component by ∼10%, hydrophobization of biocolloids surface, decrease of their negative charge, and increase of the sedimentation rate by 10–20 times as compared with chemical processes.

Keywordsheavy metals extraction, stability of colloidal sludge systems, surface properties
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