How do exogenous chemical factors affect the activity of the wheat genome? A study using the RNA/DNA ratio

TitleHow do exogenous chemical factors affect the activity of the wheat genome? A study using the RNA/DNA ratio
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2014
AuthorsMartynenko, OI, Kyrylenko, TK, Stepanyugin, AV, Plodnik, DP, Hovorun, DM
Abbreviated Key TitleDopov. Nac. akad. nauk Ukr.
DOI10.15407/dopovidi2014.01.168
Issue1
SectionBiochemistry
Pagination168-173
Date Published1/2014
LanguageUkrainian
Abstract

This paper presents a study of the wheat plant response to the effect of the chemical factor (methisazon) at the level of genome reaction using the RNA/DNA ratio. We established a differential character of the wheat genome functioning in the process of growth using the RNA/DNA ratio and indicators of the transcriptional activity of ribosomal genes. We found the opposite directionality of changes in the RNA/DNA ratio and in the growth rate of leaves in all studied plants. This finding is supported by the presence of a negative correlation between these parameters. We suggest to use the RNA/DNA ratio for the quantitative evaluation of the impact level of chemical factors on the functional activity of the plant genome and the growth rate of plants.

Keywordsactivity, chemical factors, DNA, genome, RNA, wheat
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